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    Classical Chinese. A Functional Approach

    EAN: 9780887276309

    ISBN: 978-0-88727-630-9 //  ISBN: 9780887276309
    Erscheinungsjahr: 2008
    Verlag: Cheng & Tsui
    Seitenzahl: 293
    Sprachen: Englisch
    Herkunftsland: USA

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    CH0000820
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    41,30 €

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    Buchbeschreibung auf Englisch:

    Learn classical Chinese the sensible way! This unique functional approach provides the perfect balance of linguistic detail and applied practice for students learning classical Chinese for literary study, historical research, or to improve their knowledge of modern Chinese.

    Classical Chinese : A Functional Approach is a comprehensive and accessible one-year introduction to classical Chinese for students with advanced proficiency in modern Chinese. This innovative textbook focuses on key function words, with carefully selected brief excerpts from classical sources arranged to provide a structural approach to the language. Written by expert teachers based on decades of pedagogical experience, Classical Chinese is ideal for students who would like to extend their understanding of Chinese literature and culture and comprehend the roots of modern Chinese. This unique functional approach to classical Chinese supports practical knowledge from the start; students can apply their reading skills to concrete examples to delve into important sources from the very beginning, while gaining a detailed understanding of the nuances of classical vocabulary and syntax.

    Each of the twenty-two lessons in the book focuses on a selection of related grammatical function words, such as 也, 乃, and 是, and the syntactic structures defined by these words. These terms are introduced with clear, jargon-free bilingual explanations of their meaning and functions, followed by twenty to thirty example sentences from classical sources. Each illustrative example sentence is accompanied by a modern Chinese translation and thorough glosses of key function words and new vocabulary, and each lesson also includes longer excerpts for additional reading practice. The nearly two thousand vocabulary items glossed in the text are listed in an index alphabetized by pinyin for easy reference and review.

    While this book is ideal for classical Chinese courses at the undergraduate or graduate level, it is also suitable for independent study by advanced students with a strong background in modern Chinese. The strong focus on important function words and applied practice provides an efficient yet comprehensive introduction to classical Chinese, whether it is studied for its own sake or to master classical elements in contemporary prose.

    In simplified characters with pinyin. Includes an appendix of traditional characters.

     

    Inhaltsverzeichnis

    关于《文言章句》

     

     

    v

    Foreword

     

     

    vii

    Note on Structure and Conventions

     

     

    xi

    第一课

    "之"的意义和用法

    Meaning and Functions of 之

    1

    第二课

    "其"的意义和用法

    Meaning and Functions of 其

    9

    第三课

    "者"的意义及用法

    Meaning and Functions of 者

    19

    第四课

    也、乃、是

    也,乃 and 是

    29

    第五课

    "以"的意义与用法

    Meaning and Functions of 以

    39

    第六课

    所、所以

    所 and 所以

    47

    第七课

    为、以...为...

    为 and 以...为...

    57

    第八课

    被动句

    The Passive Voice

    65

    第九课

    词序

    Word Order

    75

    第十课

    兼词

    Dual Function Fused Terms

    85

    第十一课

    省略句

    Ellipsis

    97

    第十二课

    使动式和意动式

    Causative and Putative Constructions

    107

    第十三课

    否定词和否定句

    Negatives

    119

    第十四课

    连词

    Conjunctions

    131

    第十五课

    代词

    Pronouns

    141

    第十六课

    疑问词

    Interrogatives

    151

    第十七课

    程度副词

    Adverbs of Degree

    161

    第十八课

    时间副词

    Adverbs Indicating Time

    175

    第十九课

    范围副词

    Adverbs of Scope

    189

    第二十课

    名词用如动词、副词

    Nouns Used as Verbs or Adverbs

    201

    第二十一课

    语气词

    Modal Particles

    211

    第二十二课

    复合虚词

    Compound Function Words

    221

    章句引书目录

     

    Sources

    231

    练习答案

     

    Key to Exercises

    233

    词汇索引及总词汇表

     

    Vocabulary Index and Glossary

    257

    词汇索引首字笔画检字表

     

    First Characters

    307

    繁体字

     

    Traditional Characters

    311

    Beschreibung auf Chinesisch

    用系统性的方法赏析中国古文!《文言章句》独特的实用性教学法提供了语言学上的解析以及充分的应用练习,提供学习古典文学、历史研究以及想要增进语文知识的学习者良好的学习方式。

    《文 言章句》对於高级中文程度的学习者是相当容易理解且更深入认识古文的启发性教材。针对重要语助词,精选节录古文出处并且帮助建立古文语法架构的概念。由中 国古文专家根据数十年的教学经验编写深入浅出的教材,帮助学习者增进对於古典文学的认识,对於白话文的奠基也有着实帮助。《文言章句》以独特的方式整合中 国文学,引领学生从认识古文的根基开始,从文章典籍中挑选经典笵例,进而让学生能运用过去所培养的中文阅读能力,领略古文中优美字词和语法结构所撰写的文 言章句。

    本书共二十二课,每课精选了如「也」、「乃」、「是」等重要文言语助词之笵例与其语法架构,以简而易懂之中英双解说明释译,并节录 二十至三十个文言文例句分析其用法,例句均有白话文翻译,文言文语助词及生词索引,并以拼音字母排序,便於查找对照及复习,并包括了额外的阅读练习。

    适用於大学及研究所中文课程,亦可帮助高阶自学学生扩展中文能力。重要文言文语助词及应用练习让学生欣赏古文或面对当代散文中的古文词汇,无所畏惧,学习更有效率。

    本书以简体字搭配拼音呈现,并包含正体字於附录中。

    • 着重文言文语助词的解析,精选古文摘要作为译例。
    • 清晰明了的中英双解释译,搭配二十至三十个例句及各古文文章节录,提供大量阅读素材,文选并有白话文翻译。
    • 按照生词拼音之字母顺序,系统性地汇整近两千个重要词汇。
    • 简体字版,索引内有正体字对照。

     

     

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    Classical Chinese. A Functional Approach
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